The Background of the UST Walkthrough Inspection
In 2015, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) updated the 1988 underground storage tank (UST) technical regulations. The 2015 UST regulation changed certain portions of the 1988 regulation including the addition of periodic operation and maintenance requirements for UST systems. Among those requirements was the walkthrough inspection. The EPA stated that the walkthrough inspection must meet one of the following options.
Option 1: Every 30 days (except spill prevention equipment at UST systems receiving deliveries at intervals greater than every 30 days may be checked prior to each delivery), check your spill prevention equipment and release detection equipment. Annually, check your containment sumps and any handheld release detection equipment.
When conducting the walkthrough inspection, check the following:
Spill prevention equipment
Check for damage
Remove any liquid or debris
Check for and remove any obstructions in the fill pipe
Check the fill cap to make sure it is securely on the fill pipe
Double walled spill prevention equipment with interstitial monitoring check for a leak in the interstitial area
Release detection equipment
Ensure it is operating with no alarms or other unusual operating conditions present
Ensure records of release detection testing are reviewed and current
Containment Sumps
Check for damage, leaks into the containment area, or releases to the environment
Remove any liquid or debris
Double walled containment sumps with interstitial monitoring check for a leak in the interstitial area
Handheld release detection equipment (for example tank gauge sticks or ground water bailers)
Check for operability and serviceability
Option 2: Conduct walkthrough inspections according to a standard code of practice developed by a nationally recognized association or independent testing laboratory. The code of practice must check equipment comparable to Option 1 above.
Option 3: Conduct walkthrough inspections according to requirements developed by your implementing agency. These requirements must be comparable to the requirements described in Option 1 above.